The Definitive Guide to reformasi intelijen

The Definitive Guide to reformasi intelijen

Blog Article

Kehidupan bangsa Indonesia dewasa ini tengah menghadapi ancaman serius berkaitan dengan mengerasnya konflik-konflik dalam masyarakat, baik yang bersifat vertikal maupun horizontal.

Besides the LPNKs, other institutions are fashioned by Laws and Presidential Restrictions as unbiased bodies. Theoretically, the difference between these unbiased bodies and LPNK is The actual fact that they are coordinated underneath a specific ministry and directly report back to the President, although this could not always be the situation in apply. These entire body could possibly be proven throughout the promulgation of a particular law (e.g., the Nationwide Narcotic Agency was formed by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 116 of 1999 on Countrywide Narcotic Company as amended by Presidential Decree No. 17 of 2002) or shaped as Component of Regulation to aid the underlying plan (e.

In 1512, the Portuguese recognized its trade relationship in Indonesia. They released Roman Catholicism, left few vocabularies that stay inside the national language “Bahasa Indonesia” and native dialects spoken from the Spice Islands of Maluku, and these specifically had political and cultural importance in East Timor or Timor Leste, which was Portion of Indonesia from 1976 to 1999. Nonetheless it is the Dutch who recognized the Roman-Dutch civil law legal method to facilitate its trade and political-financial desire. This era of 350 years is comprised of the period of exceptional trade by a business that has a maritime power; the Dutch East India Enterprise, or Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC) starting in 1596, in addition to a duration of Formal colonization from the Dutch commencing in early 1800. In the latter interval, Indonesia was generally known as the Netherlands East Indies. It ought to be pointed out even so, that the Dutch did not dominate the whole archipelago unexpectedly, but rather with time. Their longest existence of 3 and also a half century was on Jawa Island. Aceh, However, is Amongst the shortest. Resistance from community kingdoms and communities ended up the strongest factor. The British dominated for a brief time period from 1811-1816 but didn't make substantial modifications to the existing lawful technique for this objective. Going through the diversities of Indonesians, the Dutch popularized the use of Malay language during Indonesia. This language afterwards evolved into “Bahasa Indonesia.” Roman script was utilized as being the official creating technique. The Dutch didn't cope with or govern the Indonesians right, but with the aristocrats and also the oriental settlers. Accordingly, inhabitants was divided into a few classes: the Europeans to whom codified civil legislation was applicable, the foreign Orientals to whom Portion of civil law program controlled, as well as the indigenous to which Adat regulation and Islamic regulation guidelines utilized.

“Anyone who's got a relationship having a Terrorism organization and intentionally spreads terms, attitudes or behavior, producing, or Display screen With all the purpose of inciting a person or group of people to commit violence or threats of violence which can result in a criminal act of terrorism shall be punished with imprisonment for any most of five (five) a long time.”

Adat Law: Adat Legislation (hukum adat or adat recht) is really a set of local and standard legal guidelines and dispute resolution techniques in many parts of Indonesia. Hence, informasi lebih lanjut there isn't a united Adat Legislation for The full Indonesian persons. A Dutch lawful scholar, Van Vollenhoven categorised Adat Regulation into 23 subdivisions according to a mix of area and ethnicity. Its sources are unwritten legal guidelines evolving from and maintained by authorized recognition with the men and women.

As some provisions ended up struck down, you will find gaps in the law that the government still desires to handle, which include which governing administration establishment will likely be accountable for registering societal companies. The government has however to address these gaps or difficulty any employing regulations.

Pada masa Orde Baru persoalan intelijen terletak pada terciptanya sebuah konsepsi “negara intelijen”. Konsep “negara intelijen” yang diperkenalkan Richard Tanter pada tahun 1991 untuk menjelaskan jejaring lembaga intelijen dan bagian-bagian khusus dari militer yang secara keseluruhan menjaga kelestarian rezim Orde Baru.

The brand new regulation also results in felony penalties for users of CSOs. By way of example, Write-up 82A states that members who violate prohibitions directed at CSOs can be convicted. Under this information, users or administrators of CSOs who dedicate “functions of hostility” or blasphemy can face prolonged jail sentences.

Hal tersebut juga terkait dengan metode kerja dan kultur intelijen yang ingin dibangun di Indonesia. Kerja intelijen lebih banyak dilakukan secara tertutup sehingga bina jaring menjadi hal yang krusial.

. At just about every amount of civilian authorities, You will find a armed service factor included in a Discussion board called the Musyawarah Pimpinan Daerah

era. With no democratic system of checks and balances as well as formation of the oligarchic governing administration supported by military services forces and businessmen, cronies on the rulers, President Soeharto used intelligence to advertise don't just the passions of condition stability but additionally his possess and his loved ones’s political and financial interests.

Konflik yang terjadi di Poso adalah karena konflik antar elit politik yang mana para elit politik daerah memanfaatkan agama sebagai tameng dan kendaraan politik yang bertujuan mengamankan dan mencapai kepentingan politik dan ekonomi di wilayah Poso dengan cara memobilisasi mssa melalui hasutan isu agama dan etnis.[5]

Dalam penguatan ini Krismono membahas apa saja yang menjadi faktor keberhasilan dalam pembangunan zona integritas menuju Wilayah Birokrasi Bersih dan Melayani, peningkatan pelayanan publik, komitmen bersama dalam memberantas pungutan liar, dan kecintaan terhadap organisasi.

(2) Keep on to bolster national and regional endeavours to market and secure human rights defenders;